Where we stand: The farm bill June update

John Boozman, Senate Agriculture Committee minority ranking member, R-Arkansas, has released his 2024 Farm Bill framework, outlining the legislative direction for the upcoming bill and marking another step in the legislative process. 

Addressing modern challenges 

Boozman’s framework is designed to respond to the evolving needs of the agricultural sector, emphasizing modernization and support amidst increasing economic uncertainty, according to a release from his office.  

“The world has changed dramatically since the 2018 bill became law,” says Boozman. “Our framework meets the call by modernizing the farm safety net, expanding access to overseas markets and fostering breakthroughs in agricultural research.” 

The framework outlines several priorities, including the following: 

• modernized farm safety net – enhances programs to help farmers navigate economic challenges 

• expanded market access – supports growth in international trade opportunities 

• agricultural research – invests in innovative research to drive future advancements 

• rural community support – provides resources for the development and sustainability of rural areas 

• conservation investments – allocates significant funds for environmental conservation efforts 

• nutrition program protection – ensures continued support for vital nutrition programs 

Bipartisan collaboration and criticism 

While Boozman’s framework has garnered support for its comprehensive approach, it has also faced criticism, particularly regarding proposed cuts to certain safety net programs. Debbie Stabenow, Senate Agriculture Committee chairwoman, D-Michigan, acknowledged the progress but highlighted concerns over the framework’s impact on climate initiatives and family safety nets. 

“Ranking Member Boozman and I have had several conversations about getting our ideas on paper, so this is a welcome development,” Stabenow said. “Unfortunately, the framework follows the same flawed approach as Chairman Thompson’s proposal in the House and splits the broad farm bill coalition. It makes significant cuts to the family safety net that millions of Americans rely on and walks away from the progress we have made to address the climate crisis.” 

Path forward: Seeking bipartisan agreement 

Achieving a bipartisan agreement is essential as the 2024 Farm Bill faces significant legislative hurdles. Nathan Bowen, vice president of advocacy and public affairs at the Irrigation Association, emphasizes the importance of progress in the coming weeks. 

“It’s crunch time,” says Bowen. “If there is to be a new farm bill this year, ag committee leaders need to show real progress on coming together for a bipartisan agreement. The next few weeks will be critical in determining whether that is possible.” 

Optimism and challenges ahead 

Despite the challenges, there is a sense of cautious optimism among stakeholders. Glenn Thompson, House Agriculture Committee chairman, R-Pennsylvania, pointed to the positive momentum from recent bipartisan efforts in the House and the release of Senate frameworks. 

“There’s a lot of good momentum on getting a final bill done,” Thompson said, as reported by Politico. “We just need to see some text from Senate Democrats to move forward.” 

Stabenow expressed her readiness to continue working with Boozman and others to find common ground, acknowledging the potential need for an extension if a final agreement cannot be reached by the September deadline. 

“I would rather get a farm bill done if we can,” Stabenow noted. “But if necessary, we will work on an extension to ensure continued support for our agricultural sector,” as reported by Politico. 

Advocacy and future directions 

The Irrigation Association remains actively involved in the advocacy efforts surrounding the farm bill, aiming to influence outcomes that align with sustainable agricultural practices and efficient water use, says Bowen, reiterating the association’s commitment to these priorities. 

“As we move forward, we continue to advocate for the irrigation industry’s priorities related to the farm bill,” Bowen says. “We hope for positive developments this summer and remain dedicated to influencing the bill in ways that support the wise and efficient use of our water resources, while enhancing the productivity of our nation’s agricultural sector.”